What usually brings a woman to the gynecologist or to her doctor is because she probably has symptoms, or she has concerns. I should say more often concerns than symptoms. There are various symptoms of ovarian cysts, and I'm going to bunch these symptoms - I'm going to just list them, and then talk about why they are not necessarily pathonemonic, basically why they don't indicate that there's really, truly a problem. Because they're vague symptoms.
Number one obviously is pain or pressure in the abdomen, sometimes an intermittent ache in the lower back or thighs. That's a common complaint. And of course these pain and pressure and intermittent aches can be from a lot of things. But obviously pelvic pain is something that can be associated with a cystic mass, and I'm going to use that term, since we don't know what kind of ovarian cyst it is. Gynecologist in Jaipur
It can be very bad. So on one slight it can be slight, and the other side it can be very, very painful, which also leads into another one, is painful intercourse, and in this case, because there's a mass occupying lesion. This can be one of the - one of the main symptoms as well, so another form of the pain. There can be - actually as far as pain, there can be very painful menstruation. Their periods can be rather painful. Typically, these type of period pains are associated with the endometriomas, because, again, the endometrioma, the chocolate cyst is also growing every month just like the lining of the uterus. And depending where the endometrioma cyst is, can also cause problems with pain and painful intercourse.
There can be - any time you have intra-abdominal pressure or pain you can get nausea, you can get vomiting. But there are a small percentage of people that have this during each period anyway. So just because we have an episode of nausea or vomiting doesn't mean that you have an ovarian cyst by any means. And that's why this list of symptoms which New York OB/GYN Christopher Freville is giving is sort of non-specific, but it certainly is - can be present. You also can have constipation, a bladder-emptying problem.
Because again if you have a mass, especially as we talked about on the backside of the uterus that blocks the colon. This can cause constipation, because the colon can't empty as well, and you absorb more fluids from the feces, and you get more constipated. And then again you have some things like missed periods, irregular bleeding. These are often - again, they could be a combination of either an endometrioma or the polycystic ovaries. Because the polycystic ovaries have, as you recall, one of the symptoms are irregular periods and missed periods.
So these are the symptoms, and I think that probably every woman listening to this will say well, you know, I've had three of these symptoms, I wonder if I had a cyst. Again, these are very, very vague, but you have to combine it with the symptoms, as well as some of the things that we talked about earlier regarding perhaps there's irregular periods. Do you have - has there been an increase in weight? Is there an increase in hirsutism, the hair distribution pattern? So the symptoms are - combined with the physical exam or independent of the physical exam - might dictate that the doctor then decides well I'd better do some tests. Best Infertility Treatment in Jaipur
And the first test - probably the most easiest, least painful, is an ultrasound. And ultrasound, I'm sure there's not anyone here that doesn't understand ultrasound. But briefly, it's using sound waves to image solid and cystic objects it shows on a screen. And anyone who's had a baby or anyone who knows someone who's pregnant, I'm sure has had a picture of the ultrasound of the baby being passed around the office.
Comments