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The skeletal system of our body is extremely essential since it allows movement, gives shape to the body, and provides protection to the organs. However, as well age all the muscles and joints of the system become stiff and painful which can also lead to various orthopaedic issues.
The orthopaedic issues enhance the probability of injuries and accidents, which need urgent medical care. If you experience any symptoms of orthopaedic disorder such as joint pain, decreased range of motion, crunching sound from the joints, and swelling then it is important to contact a doctor who may recommend you an effective orthopaedic surgery in Siliguri for a speedy recovery.
Given below are some of the common orthopaedic issues that require effective clinical care.
1. Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a common orthopaedic disorder that can make the bones extremely brittle and weak. This can cause breakage of the joints due to slight bending or coughing. The most common areas of break include the spine, hip, and wrist with symptoms of stooped posture and back pain. To reduce the risks of serious damage, one must contact a doctor who will first diagnose the condition with a CT scan and bone density test.
2. Arthritis
Arthritis is another orthopaedic issue that requires clinical care since it can cause severe tenderness and swelling in the joints. The common types of arthritis that can decrease the quality of life are rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, which are associated with the symptoms of redness, pain, and swelling. In some serious cases, surgeries such as joint fusion, repair, or replacement are the only options to treat it.
3. Hip Fracture
One of the most life-threatening orthopaedic conditions that require effective care is hip fracture, which is more prone among patients suffering from osteoporosis. The common symptoms of this issue are swelling in the hip area, inability to walk, severe pain, and inability to put pressure on the side of the injured hip. You can visit the best orthopaedic hospital in Siliguri to undergo a surgical repair to cure the issue and prevent further complications.
4. Scoliosis
Scoliosis contributes to the development of a sideways curvature in the spine, which is most commonly seen among adolescents. The high position of the hip, uneven shoulders, bending of one side of the back, and uneven waist are the early signs of scoliosis. Expanding rods, spinal fusion, and braces are the common treatment options recommended by the doctor to cure this issue.
5. Soft Tissue Injuries
There can be various activities that can cause damage to the soft tissues, especially in the tendons, muscles, and ligaments. These damages as a result can lead to severe bruising, pain, and swelling. Some of the common types of such injuries when you must contact an orthopaedic are stress injuries, contusions, tendonitis, sprains, strains, and bursitis.
6. Lower Back Pain
Lower back pain is one of the most common orthopaedic issues that is suffered by most people who are above 30. However, various serious complications can cause back pain which includes structural problems, strains, arthritis, fractures, and spondylolisthesis. The treatment options recommended by the doctor are surgery, physical therapy, medications, and injections.
7. Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a disorder that can cause musculoskeletal pain and other distressing symptoms such as mood swings, fatigue, memory problems, and insomnia. The symptoms of this disorder often develop after any psychological stress, physical trauma, or surgery. The doctor may recommend counselling, physical therapy, and medications to improve sleep and control the painful symptoms.
Apart from controlling the symptoms associated with the issues, contacting the top orthopaedic doctor in Siliguri will also help in determining lifestyle improvements that can help in preventing orthopaedic disorders. Some of such measures are developing strong core muscles, maintaining proper body weight, taking calcium supplements, and exercising.
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