What laboratory tests are conducted for liver cancer?

Laboratory tests for liver cancer are essential for diagnosis, monitoring, and management of the disease. These tests help in detecting liver cancer at an early stage, assessing its progression, and evaluating the effectiveness of treatment. Key laboratory tests for liver cancer include:

1. Blood Tests: Several blood tests are used to aid in diagnosing liver cancer:

• Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP): Elevated levels of AFP can indicate liver cancer, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While not definitive alone, it is a useful marker for monitoring disease progression and treatment response.
• Liver Function Tests: These tests measure enzymes, proteins, and substances in the blood that reflect liver function. Abnormal results can indicate liver damage or disease, which may be related to cancer.

1. Imaging Tests: Though not laboratory tests per se, imaging techniques are used alongside blood tests to diagnose and evaluate liver cancer:

• Ultrasound: Often used as a first-line test to detect liver masses and guide further investigation.
• CT Scans and MRIs: Provide detailed images of the liver to help determine the size, location, and extent of the cancer.

1. Biopsy: A liver biopsy involves removing a small sample of liver tissue to examine for cancer cells. It is often guided by imaging studies and helps confirm a diagnosis.
2. Genetic and Molecular Tests: These tests analyze genetic mutations and molecular markers associated with liver cancer. They can provide insights into the cancer’s behavior and guide personalized treatment strategies.

MyCareLabs plays a significant role in the realm of liver cancer testing by offering advanced and accurate diagnostic services. They provide comprehensive blood tests, including AFP and liver function tests, with high precision. Their state-of-the-art imaging and biopsy services help in accurate diagnosis and staging of liver cancer. Additionally, MyCareLabs integrates cutting-edge genetic and molecular testing to support personalized treatment plans. Their commitment to high-quality, reliable testing and expert interpretation ensures that patients receive timely and effective care. By facilitating access to these critical tests, MyCareLabs significantly contributes to improved liver cancer management and patient outcomes.