Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays (such as gamma rays or x-rays) and particles (such as electrons, protons, or neutrons) to kill cancer cells.
When used to treat vulvar cancer, a large machine sends the radiation into the body in a procedure that’s a lot like getting an x-ray. This is called external beam radiation therapy or ERBT.
When is radiation used?
Radiation is most often used along with chemotherapy when treating vulvar cancer. You might hear this called chemoradiation.
It can be used to treat more advanced cancers. The goal is to shrink the tumor so it can be removed with surgery .Best gyne oncologist in Jaipur. Sometimes this allows the doctor to remove the cancer while causing less damage to healthy tissues.
Radiation can also be used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that might have been left behind.
Radiation alone may be used to treat lymph nodes in the groin and pelvis.
It also may be used with or without chemo as the main treatment for women who are not well enough to have surgery.
Radiation treatment plays a critical part within the treatment of vulval and vaginal cancers. Here are its key parts:
1. Essential Treatment:
Radiation treatment can be utilized as the essential treatment for early-stage vulval and vaginal cancers, particularly when surgery isn’t appropriate due to the area or degree of the tumor. It points to annihilate cancer cells and recoil tumors.
2. Adjuvant Treatment:
3. Palliative Treatment:
In cases where vulval or vaginal cancer is progressed and not treatable, radiation treatment can help alleviate side effects such as torment, dying, or hindrance caused by the tumor. This can be known as palliative radiation treatment.
4. Combination Treatment:
Radiation treatment is regularly combined with other medications such as chemotherapy (chemoradiation) to upgrade its adequacy in slaughtering cancer cells. This approach may be utilized either some time recently surgery to recoil the tumor (neoadjuvant treatment) or after surgery to destroy remaining cancer cells (adjuvant treatment).
5. Localized Treatment:
Radiation treatment is exceedingly focused on, pointing to convey radiation absolutely to the cancerous tissues whereas minimizing harm to encompassing sound tissues. Typically vital in protecting organ work and minimizing side impacts.
By and large, the part of radiation treatment in vulval and vaginal cancer treatment depends on the particular characteristics of the cancer, its arrange, and the generally wellbeing of the persistent. It can be used alone or in combination with surgery and/or chemotherapy to attain the finest conceivable results in terms of malady control and quality of life.
After surgery, radiation treatment may be utilized to dispose of any remaining cancer .Best gyne oncologist in Jaipur cells and reduce the hazard of repeat. This is often particularly vital in cases where the surgical edges were not clear or when there’s a tall hazard of cancer returning.
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