What Causes Osteoporosis?
From childhood to early adulthood, more bone is formed than absorbed in our body. After age 35, the body starts to lose very small amounts of bone. After menopause, women will lose bone much more rapidly due to the decrease in estrogen levels. This bone loss will result in reduced bone strength.
What is it Like to Have Osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis can be painful, disfiguring and debilitating. The spine can collapse and lead to a stooped posture and a humped back. When a person falls, the hips, spine, and wrists are easily broken.
What Factors may Make a Person More Likely to Develop Osteoporosis?
The following are risk factors for developing osteoporosis:
- Early menopause before the age of 45 (either naturally or after the surgical removal of the ovaries)
- High intake of alcohol (more than 2 drinks a day) or caffeine
- Cigarette smoking, high caffeine or aerated drinks intake • Low dietary calcium intake
- Lack of exercise, particularly those that use The long bones, such as walking
- Some medications, such as long term corticosteroids
- Some medical conditions such as thyroid disease, disorders of the intestines and kidney
How to Detect Osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis can be detected on plain X-rays and special bone scans such as dual-energy X-ray densitometry.
How to Treat and Prevent Osteoporosis?
Prevention is better than cure. The following are good measures that can be taken for Osteoporosis Treatment dubai:
- Adequate dietary calcium intake – eat more diary foods like cheese, milk, and foods high in calcium including sardines, almonds
- Avoid smoking
- Avoid heavy alcohol use
- Adequate weight bearing exercises e.g. walking, jogging at least 3 times a week for at least 20 minutes each time
- Calcium and vitamin D supplements should be given to all postmenopausal women. This has been shown to reduce bone loss and prevent osteoporotic fractures.
In a postmenopausal woman with established osteoporosis, medications like bisphosphonates (Fsovance is a weekly tablet and Aclasta is a yearly injection) and Strontium (protelos, a daily powder) are commonly used. Other medications are also available for severe osteoporosis
Comments