A Glycolic Acid Peel is one of the most popular and gentle types of chemical peels in riyadh(التقشير الكيميائي في الرياض), classified as a superficial peel. It uses Glycolic Acid, which is an Alpha Hydroxy Acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane, to quickly exfoliate the very top layers of the skin.
Here is a breakdown of what a Glycolic Acid Peel is, what it treats, and the essential aftercare required.
🧪 What is a Glycolic Acid Peel?
Glycolic acid has the smallest molecules among the AHAs, allowing it to penetrate the skin easily and quickly. It works by:
- Exfoliation: Dissolving the "glue" (lipids) that holds dead skin cells together, allowing them to shed easily and reveal newer, brighter skin.
- Collagen Boost: Stimulating fibroblasts to produce more collagen and hyaluronic acid, which helps reduce fine lines and improves skin plumpness over time.
- Hydration: Acting as a humectant (attracts and binds water to the skin), helping to keep the skin moisturized.
Conditions It Effectively Treats
A Glycolic Acid Peel is highly effective for addressing concerns that primarily lie in the epidermis (the top layer of skin):
- Acne & Clogged Pores: Clears out dead skin cells and sebum, helping to prevent blackheads, whiteheads, and mild breakouts.
- Hyperpigmentation: Fades sunspots, freckles, and mild melasma by increasing cell turnover and removing pigmented cells.
- Anti-Aging: Reduces the appearance of fine lines and mild wrinkles, and improves overall skin texture and tone.
- Dullness: Instantly brightens the complexion for a renewed, radiant look.
Concentration Levels
The concentration determines the depth and strength of the peel:
Concentration LevelUse CasePerformed By5% - 15%Over-the-counter daily/weekly serums and creams.Home Use20% - 30%Light, professional peel; often requires little downtime.Licensed Aesthetician or Doctor50% - 70%Stronger, superficial/medium professional peel for stubborn issues like superficial acne scars.Dermatologist or Plastic Surgeon ONLY
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⚠️ Essential Aftercare Instructions
Because the peel removes the protective top layer of dead skin, the new skin underneath is extremely vulnerable. Strict aftercare is vital to prevent irritation and permanent damage (like hyperpigmentation).
DO'SDON'TSUse SPF 30+ daily. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen religiously, even indoors, for at least two weeks post-peel.AVOID direct sun exposure and excessive heat (saunas, hot tubs, strenuous exercise) for 48 hours to 1 week.Moisturize Frequently. Use a gentle, non-comedogenic, hydrating moisturizer to soothe the skin and reduce flaking.DO NOT pick, rub, or scratch any flaking or peeling skin. This is the main cause of scarring and infection.Cleanse Gently. Use a mild, soap-free cleanser with cool water (hot water can increase inflammation).Avoid all other active ingredients like Retinoids (Retin-A, Retinol), Salicylic Acid, Vitamin C, Benzoyl Peroxide, or other chemical/physical exfoliants for 7–14 days.Use cool compresses to soothe any burning or irritation.Do not apply heavy makeup for the first day or until the skin has settled.
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Glycolic acid peels are generally well-tolerated, but you should expect temporary redness, a tingling sensation during application, and some flaking or dryness for 3-7 days afterward.
Would you like to know the best frequency for receiving a professional Glycolic Acid Peel for your specific skin concern?
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