Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) is an advanced medical procedure that involves sperm, eggs, and gametes for increasing the likelihood of a successful pregnancy. It is used for those couple who are unable to conceive a baby normally due to certain medical conditions or age.
There is a wide array of ART procedure that involves different techniques. You must consult a specialist in an IVF center in North Bengal for discussing the ART options available for you. The doctor will be assessing you and your partner’s circumstances and health needs for recommending an effective ART method.
Given below are the most common and effectual ART procedures.
1. In-vitro Fertilization (IVF)
IVF is one of the well-known ART procedures, where the egg from the woman and sperm from the man is collected for fertilizing it in the laboratory. After the development of an embryo, only high-quality embryos are inserted into the woman’s uterus.
There are three types of IVF procedures including mild, conventional, and natural IVF. The usage and dosage of fertility drugs for stimulating the growth of embryos varies in these IVF types.
2. Intra-Uterine Insemination (IUI)
IUI is the simplest ART method that increases the likelihood of getting pregnant hugely. In this method, the sperm is collected from the man and then it is concentrated. Later, the collected sperm is injected into the woman’s uterus through the vagina.
Both male and female infertility issues such as low sperm count and motility, endometriosis, erection dysfunction, and problems with the cervix can be solved by IUI.
3. Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
ICSI is an ART procedure that can be done along with IVF. In this method, a good quality sperm is injected into the egg’s center through a tiny needle in the lab. It assists in creating a healthy and fertilized embryo.
This method is mostly recommended to those couples who are facing difficulties to conceive due to male infertility. Retrograde ejaculation, low sperm count, poor quality of the sperm, and other blockages in the reproductive system are some of the issues when the doctor can recommend the option of ICSI.
4. Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET)
FET is a safe ART method that involves inserting a previously cryopreserved embryo into the woman’s uterus. Sometimes a donor embryo can also be used during this procedure.
You can also freeze your healthy embryos for future use, which can be inserted into your uterus when you are ready to get pregnant. The risks with this form of technique are lower than the IVF procedure.
5. Surrogacy
Surrogacy is a third part ART method that involves a gestational surrogate who will be responsible for carrying the baby till birth. In this method, IVF is also used for creating an embryo by collecting sperm and egg from the intended parents.
These techniques can be extremely beneficial for the couple who are older, or suffering from male infertility and certain reproductive disorders. Herein, the best IVF center in North Bengal will help and assist you throughout the journey of assisted pregnancy.
You must also keep in mind that in certain circumstances, an ART method may not be successful or can create multiple pregnancies. You should indulge in a healthy lifestyle with proper body weight and diet for enhancing the success rates of the ART techniques.
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