What are the common orthodontic treatments available?

Orthodontic treatments aim to correct misaligned teeth and jaws. Some common orthodontic treatments include:

1. Traditional braces: These consist of metal brackets attached to the teeth connected by wires, which apply gentle pressure to gradually move the teeth into the desired position.
2. Ceramic braces: Similar to traditional braces but with tooth-colored or clear brackets, making them less noticeable.
3. Lingual braces: These braces are placed on the inner surface of the teeth, making them virtually invisible from the outside.
4. Clear aligners: These are a series of custom-made clear plastic trays (like Invisalign) that gradually move the teeth into alignment. They are removable for eating and cleaning.
5. Palatal expanders: Used to widen the upper jaw, especially in children, to create more space for crowded teeth.
6. Headgear: Sometimes used in combination with braces to correct more severe bite issues by applying external pressure to the upper teeth or jaw.
7. Retainers: After orthodontic treatment, retainers are often worn to maintain the new position of the teeth.

The choice of treatment depends on factors such as the severity of the misalignment, patient preference, and the recommendation of the orthodontist